Missouri Landlord-Tenant Law
Missouri caps most security deposits at 2 months' rent (1 exception applies), and requires its return within 30 days after the lease ends; no statute fixes a notice period before a landlord enters, and state law bars cities from adopting rent control.
Last verified: · Researched and cited by MakeLease · not yet attorney-reviewed
Security deposits in Missouri
Maximum deposit
Landlords may not demand or receive a security deposit of more than two months' rent, though a deposit denominated as a pet deposit is excluded from the cap (RSMo § 535.300.1, .8). (RSMo § 535.300.1, RSMo § 441.043.2(3))
Two months' rent
- Pet deposits (excluded from the statutory definition of 'security deposit', so not subject to the two-month cap): no cap applies
Return deadline
Within 30 days after the tenancy ends, landlords must return the full deposit or mail an itemized list of damages along with any remaining balance (RSMo § 535.300.3). (RSMo § 535.300.3)
Itemized deductions
Landlords who keep any part of the deposit must give the tenant a written itemized list of damages within 30 days after the tenancy ends (RSMo § 535.300.3(2)). (RSMo § 535.300.3(2))
Interest on deposits
Missouri landlords do not owe tenants interest on deposits, because any interest earned belongs to the landlord, but deposits must be held in a federally insured institution (RSMo § 535.300.2). (RSMo § 535.300.2)
Penalty for wrongful withholding
A landlord who wrongfully withholds any part of the deposit owes the tenant twice the amount wrongfully withheld (RSMo § 535.300.6). (RSMo § 535.300.6)
Missouri security deposit law and return-deadline calculator
Missouri late fees
Late-fee limit
Missouri has no statute capping residential late fees, so the fee is set by the lease but should be reasonable (RSMo chs. 441 and 535 contain no late-fee limit). (RSMo ch. 441 (silent), RSMo ch. 535 (silent))
Grace period
Missouri law does not require a grace period before a late fee may be charged, so any grace period comes from the lease (RSMo chs. 441 and 535 contain no grace-period rule). (RSMo ch. 441 (silent), RSMo ch. 535 (silent))
Landlord entry in Missouri
Missouri has no statute requiring a landlord to give notice before entering a rented home, so access is governed by the lease (RSMo chs. 441 and 535). (RSMo ch. 441 (no landlord-entry provision), RSMo ch. 535 (no landlord-entry provision))
Ending a month-to-month tenancy in Missouri
Either a Missouri landlord or tenant may end a month-to-month tenancy with written notice that the tenancy ends on a rent due date at least one month after the notice is received (RSMo § 441.060.4(1)). (RSMo § 441.060)
Landlord: 30 days · Tenant: 30 days
Notice must state that the tenancy ends on a periodic rent-paying date at least one month after the notice is received; the AG reads this as a full rental period. Mobile home lot rented by a home owner: landlord must give at least 60 days, ending no sooner than 60 days from the next rent due date.
Rent increase notice in Missouri
Missouri has no rent-increase notice statute; the Attorney General advises that without a written lease a landlord may raise rent on one month's notice, mirroring the month-to-month termination rule (RSMo § 441.060.4). (RSMo § 441.060.4)
Rent control in Missouri
Missouri has no rent control, and state law bars cities and counties from regulating rent amounts or capping security deposits on private rental property (RSMo § 441.043). (RSMo § 441.043)
- In effect since .
Required lease disclosures in Missouri
Missouri adds one statutory lease disclosure: a landlord who knows the premises were used to make methamphetamine must disclose that in writing to the prospective tenant; pre-1978 housing also needs the federal lead-paint disclosure (RSMo § 441.236; 40 CFR 745.107). (RSMo § 441.236, 40 CFR 745.107)
- Lead-based paint disclosure, lead warning statement and EPA pamphlet (Housing built before 1978 (unless exempt under 40 CFR 745.101)) — 42 U.S.C. § 4852d; 40 CFR Part 745 Subpart F (§ 745.107)
- Written disclosure that methamphetamine was produced on the premises (Before leasing, if the landlord knows of prior production (conviction not required)) — RSMo § 441.236
Eviction notices in Missouri
Unpaid rent
Missouri sets no waiting period before a rent-and-possession suit: the landlord must demand the unpaid rent, and may then file once it is not paid, with no separate notice to quit required (RSMo §§ 535.010, 535.020). (RSMo § 535.020, RSMo § 535.010, RSMo § 441.060)
Lease violations
If a tenant breaks a condition of a written lease, assigns without written consent, commits waste, or allows illegal gambling or drug activity, the landlord may give 10 days' notice to vacate and then recover possession through court; the statute gives no cure right (RSMo §§ 441.030, 441.040, 441.020). (RSMo § 441.040, RSMo § 441.030, RSMo § 441.020)
Missouri compared with neighbouring states
| State | Deposit cap | Deposit return | Late fee | Entry notice | Rent control |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missouri | 2 months' rent (with exceptions)RSMo § 535.300.1, RSMo § 441.043.2(3) | 30 days after the lease endsRSMo § 535.300.3 | No state cap; grace: no state grace periodRSMo ch. 441 (silent), RSMo ch. 535 (silent) | No state ruleRSMo ch. 441 (no landlord-entry provision), RSMo ch. 535 (no landlord-entry provision) | None; cities barred from adopting itRSMo § 441.043 |
| Arkansas | 2 months' rent (with exceptions) | 60 days after the lease ends | No state cap; grace: no state grace period | No state rule | None; cities barred from adopting it |
| Illinois | No state cap | 30 days after move-out | No state cap; grace: no state grace period | No state rule | None; cities barred from adopting it |
| Iowa | 2 months' rent | 30 days after the lease ends | Statutory standard, no fixed amount; grace: no state grace period | 24 hours' notice | None; cities barred from adopting it |
| Kansas | 1 month's rent (with exceptions) | 30 days after move-out | No state cap; grace: no state grace period | No fixed number of hours | None; cities barred from adopting it |
| Kentucky | No state cap | No fixed deadline | No state cap; grace: no state grace period | Set by local law only | No statewide rent control |
| Nebraska | 1 month's rent (with exceptions) | 14 days after the lease ends | No state cap; grace: no state grace period | 24 hours' notice | None; cities barred from adopting it |
| Oklahoma | No state cap | 45 days after the tenant's written request | Reasonableness (case law); grace: no state grace period | 24 hours' notice | None; cities barred from adopting it |
| Tennessee | No state cap | No fixed deadline | Statutory formula; grace: 5 days | No fixed number of hours | None; cities barred from adopting it |
Writing a Missouri lease
The Missouri residential lease agreement page turns these rules into a one-page table and a disclosure checklist. MakeLease generates a customizable lease; add these Missouri disclosures and terms.
Create a Missouri leaseLandlord-tenant law in other states
- Missouri late fee law
- Missouri landlord entry notice rules
- Missouri rent increase rules
- Missouri eviction notice rules